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VII. Nathaniel1 and His Sons
      The Will of Nathaniel1
      Nathaniel2
      John2
      Abraham2
      Daniel2
      Abel2

2nd Generation - Abel
 
A Merrill Memorial


    Samuel Merrill, 1928, reprint 1983

Nathaniel1 of Newbury and His Sons - Chapter VII, pp 66-101

Abel2 Merrill - pp 97-101

    Abel2 Merrill was the youngest in the second generation of Newbury Merrills, and, dying at forty-five years of age, his was the shortest life. His descendants, however, are more numerous, and more widely scattered, than those of most of his brothers. At the death of his father he was only eleven years of age. In 1668 he took the "oath of ffidelitie" to the government, and in September, 1678, he took the oath of allegiance, his age being then recorded as thirty-two years, although it would appear that he was at that time two years older. (See page 171.)

   The settlement of the estates of Stephen Jordan, who died 8 Feb. 1669/70, and of his wife, Susanna Jordan, who died 15 Jan. 1672/3, indicates that Abel2 Merrill lived in close relationship with them in their later years. The inventory of the estate of Stephen Jordan, his stepfather, mentions:

his debts which he oweth
To Abell merrill for dayes works done
for mowing & makeing hay & planting
& hilling & cutting wood dr 3-13-0
besids attendance vpon him both night & day
for theis 3 last years which if it be made
vp ten pounds he would be a looser.
Due to Daniel merrill  ----------------
1-16-0
To Nathaniell merrill  ----------------- 
2-10-0

   Abel2 was administrator of the estate of his mother, Susanna Jordan. In the papers on file in the Probate Office, showing the settlement of the estate, appear these entries:

Due to Abell merrill for wintering two
cowes 3 winters & 2 calues vntill
they were three yer Old
7-4-0
for cutting & makeing 3 load & halfe
of hay --------------------------
0-18-0
His Marriage

   Priscilla Chase, whom Abel Merrill married, was a daughter of Aquila Chase, who had come from Cornwall, England, and settled in Hampton, New Hampshire, about 1639. Aquila Chase possessed some skill as a mariner, and for this reason he was induced by the inhabitants of Newbury, by a grant of land, to join the settlement at the mouth of the Merrimack in 1646. This grant was made "on condition that he do goe to sea and do service in the towne with a boate for four years." His service was probably confined to short coastwise and fishing cruises. Through ten of his eleven children, who grew up and married, Aquila Chase is ancestor of a very numerous family.

   In 1682 a Baptist church was formed in Newbury, and Abel Merrill was one of the original members. (Coffin, History of Newbury, p. 135.) Under the name of "Abil Merell" he appears to have been a soldier in the company of Capt. Thomas Noyes in 1688.

The Inventory

   The tax list of 1688 shows that Abel2 Merrill was in that year assessed on one house, five acres of "Plow Lands" in Newbury, one horse, five cows, six young cattle, ten sheep and four swine. At his death he was an owner of land in Haverhill, his interest being appraised at £35. This was no doubt his undivided share in land which he and his brother Daniel (See page 92) purchased in 1673 and 1674. He died intestate.

   An Inuentory of ye Estate of Abell Merrill Late of newbury who Deseased october the 28th in ye yeare of our Lord 1689: taken this 22d of nouember 1689

   
11   s   D
  To a Dwelling house and Barne and out houseing &
            eight acres of land & orchard
0120-00-00
  to a Rate Lott about 12 acres in ye upper Comon
0012-00-00
  to Land att hauerhill
00035-00-00
  to two oxen and 5 Cows
0029-00-00
5  
to 4: Cattel coming 3 years old
0012-00-00
  to 2 yearlins & 5 Calues
0008-00-00
  to one horse one mare & a young Colt
0009-00-00
  to thirtey 5 sheep
00014-00-00
  to nine small swine
0002-14-00
10  
to one plough one chene 14s and 4 axes 16s and 5
            hows 10s
0002-00-00
  to one saw 3 augurs one square and 3 Chissels and
            other small tools
0001-10-00
  to two siths 2 Bitle Rings and 3 wedges
0000-10-00
  to one gun and one sword and one pike
0002-00-00
15  
to one feather Bed & 3 Couerlids and two blankets
            and bolstar pillow Curtins
10-00-00
  to one small feather bed & 3 Douerlids
0003-00-00
  to one flock bed 2 Couerlids and two blankits
            one bolster one pillow
004-00-00
  to one old flock bed one pillow and 5 payr of sheets
0006-00-00
  to table linin and napkins
0001-00-00
  to his wearing Clothes
00010-00-00
20  
to one Bible and other small books
0000-16-00
  to brass and peuter and Iron which is household
            goods
0007-00-00
  to andirons and tongs and spitt and fiar shouel
0001-00-00
  to one Cobord 2 Chests and boxes and one table
0003-10-00
  to Chears and Cradle and trays and other wooden
            ware
0001-03-00
25  
to one Loome and seauen slays and six harness
0006-00-00
  to earthen ware and Glasses
0000-12-00
  to money 12s and 68 pound of wooll and 20 pound of
            hops
0006-12-00
  to Corn inglish and Indian
00015-00-00
  to barrels and tobs and hemp and flax and sadle
            and pillian
00003-10-00
30  
to prouitions beeffe porke Cheese and butter
00010-00-00
  to thirtey pound of tobaco
00000-10-00
  to three spining wheels
00000-15-00
            to yarne
00003-00-00
  Debts Due to ye Estate
00005-16-00
 
347-18-00
 
11   s   D
  Debts Due from ye Estate
4-  7-10

        Edward woodman
        Benjamin Morss         Who were ye prizers


   In the twelfth item, "Bitle Rings" refer to the iron rings used to bind the head of a beetle, or heavy mallet.

   "Slays," in the twenty-fifth item, are the reeds of a loom, used in weaving; "harness" is a part of the loom mechanism.

   English corn, in the twenty-eighth item, means wheat, rye, barley and oats, in distinction from Indian corn, or maize.

Distribution of the Estate

   The eight children of Abel2 Merrill were all minors at his death, the youngest, James3, being less than a year old. Priscilla Merrill, the widow, filed her account as administratrix in the Probate Court 1 November, 1697. The charges against the estate included the following entries:

It keeping 4 children 8 yrs. each
35-00- 0
It keeping 1 ditto @ 5 yrs
It allowd. ye Admx. for her Trouble     
5-00-00

     Distribution of the estate was ordered as follows:

The Balla. of the psonall Estate as aboue being 135.8.2 & the Real Estate as aboue being 167.0.0 is Diuided as Followth. viz

It the Widow 1/3 of the Real During life & after her decease to revert to the Children of the decd. as the law directs & to the sd. Widow 1/3 of the psonall Estate for Euer

Widow 1/3
55-13- 4
45: 2- 9
Abell Merrill   
24-14- 9
20- 1- 4
Nathan
12- 7- 5
10- 0- 7
Thomas
12- 7- 5
10- 0- 7
Joseph
12- 7- 5
10- 0- 7
Nathll
12- 7- 5
10- 0- 7
James
12- 7- 5
10- 0- 7
Susanah
12- 7- 5
10- 0- 7
Priscilla
12- 7- 5
10- 0- 7
167- 0- 0
 135- 8- 2
                                                

Gen. Merrill Quoted

   Gen. Lewis Merrill, writing, 2 Sept. 1884, to Rev. Samuel-Lewis7 Merrill (Andrew6, Bildad5, Eliakim4, Isaac3, John2) of Springfield, Mass., said:

   "The persistence of family traits in character and appearance is very striking in the Merrill stock. I have never found one of whom I was ashamed, and have known very few in whom I could not detect the facial and gestural marks of the race. They have uniformly, in my experience, been a sober-minded, honest and capable people, a little too much disposed to introspection and self-criticism, but never content to be unlearned; not enough push and 'cheek,' by which they often allow inferior men to take the places in which they belong. I think the family shows a larger proportion of well-educated men than any of the old New England stock of which I know. In all my extended correspondence with them the rarest thing is to find one who does not show in his letters that he has fair literary culture."

   In another letter, written 10 Sept. 1884, referring to Nathaniel1 Merrill, he said: "I know of no parallel in the number of descendants from a single individual."

Chapter VIII


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     © Merrill.org - Updated 30 July, 2002